(2018) Stackelberg Planning: Towards Effective Leader-Follower State Space Search.
|
Text
main.pdf Download (875kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Inspired by work on Stackelberg security games, we introduce Stackelberg planning, where a leader player in a classical planning task chooses a minimum-cost action sequence aimed at maximizing the plan cost of a follower player in the same task. Such Stackelberg planning can provide useful analyses not only in planning-based security applications like network penetration testing, but also to measure robustness against perturbances in more traditional planning applications (eg with a leader sabotaging road network connections in transportation-type domains). To identify all equilibria–exhibiting the leader's own-cost-vs.-follower-cost tradeoff–we design leader-follower search, a state space search at the leader level which calls in each state an optimal planner at the follower level. We devise simple heuristic guidance, branch-and-bound style pruning, and partial-order reduction techniques for this setting. We run experiments on Stackelberg variants of IPC and pentesting benchmarks. In several domains, Stackelberg planning is quite feasible in practice.
Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (A Paper) (Paper) |
---|---|
Divisions: | Michael Backes (InfSec) |
Conference: | AAAI National Conference of the American Association for Artificial Intelligence |
Depositing User: | Patrick Speicher |
Date Deposited: | 14 Feb 2018 12:52 |
Last Modified: | 18 Jul 2019 12:08 |
Primary Research Area: | NRA1: Trustworthy Information Processing |
URI: | https://publications.cispa.saarland/id/eprint/1426 |
Actions
Actions (login required)
View Item |