Hardware-Software Codesign for Mitigating Spectre

Mosier, Nicholas and Eselius, Kate and Nemati, Hamed and Mitchell, John and Trippel, Caroline
(2023) Hardware-Software Codesign for Mitigating Spectre.
In: Workshop on Programming Languages for Architecture.
Conference: PLDI ACM-SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation

[img] Text
plarch23.pdf

Download (370kB)

Abstract

Spectre attacks exploit control- and data-flow (mis)prediction on modern processors to transiently leak program secrets. Comprehensively mitigating Spectre leakage is hard, and doing so while preserving the program’s performance is even harder: no existing Spectre mitigations are widely deployed due to their high overhead or high complexity. We claim that a comprehensive, efficient, and low-complexity mitigation for Spectre attacks requires engaging in software-compiler-hardware co-design. In our talk, we will pitch such a co-designed Spectre mitigation that will be widely deployable at a low cost in security-critical applications. As a first step towards this goal, we have developed Serberus, a comprehensive and proven-correct Spectre mitigation for constant-time code that targets existing hardware. We are currently exploring lightweight hardware support to improve Serberus’ performance in other application domains.

Actions

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item